Question

What is polarization?

Answer 1

division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs.

"the polarization of society between rich and poor"

2.

PHYSICS

the action of restricting the vibrations of a transverse wave, especially light, wholly or partially to one direction.

"changes in polarization of light passing through the atmosphere"

hope this helps

Answer 2

Division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs.