Answer: D. U.S. Treasury securities and Discount loans to banks.
Explanation: When examining the Fed's balance sheet, in most periods, the two most important assets are U.S. Treasury securities and Discount loans to banks. The Fed's balance sheet balance sheet includes a large number of distinct assets and liabilities containing a great deal of information about the scale and scope of its operations. Of these assets the U.S. Treasury securities and Discount loans to banks are paramount.
U.S Treasury securities are such as bills, notes and bonds issued by the U.S. government viewed as having virtually no credit risk. As such, they are debt obligations of the U.S. government.
Discount loans to banks are direct short term loans provided to banks by the Fed to meet temporary shortages of liquidity caused by internal or external disruptions.
Answer:
Perfect competition is an ideal type of market structure where all producers and consumers have full and symmetric information, no transaction costs, where there are a large number of producers and consumers competing with one another. Perfect competition is theoretically the opposite of a monopolistic market.
Explanation:
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Answer: B. raise the discount rate, make open market sales are two things that both decrease the money supply.
Explanation: If the discount rate is high, less banks are likely to borrow money from the Federal Reserve because they will be paying a higher interest rate on the borrowed funds. Open market refers to banks buying and selling different government entities in an open market.
Answer: d. 2.27
Explanation:
Asset Turnover = Total sales / Average Assets
Last years turnover ratio was 2.0 so assume Sales were $20 and Assets were $10 which would give the turnover of 2.0
The new turnover would be;
= (20 * 1.25)/(10 * 1.1)
= 25/11
= 2.27
Answer:
d. the quantity demanded for the market will increase to less than 30,000 workers.
Explanation:
Missing options:
- a. the quantity demanded for the market will increase to 30,000 workers.
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b. the quantity demanded for the market will increase to more than 30,000 workers.
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c. the quantity demanded for the market will increase, but we can't tell which of the above answers is correct.
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d. the quantity demanded for the market will increase to less than 30,000 workers.
maximum total demand for labor = 30 (at $8) x 1,000 firms = 30,000 workers, but since the equilibrium rate had been $9 for many years, some workers have already been hired at $9, and it is usually very difficult to lower someone's wage once they have been working. Even thought the quantity demanded will increase, it will probably not be able to reach 30,000 workers.
