Answer:
(a) 75% (b) 25% (c) 2.25 customers (d) 12 minutes (e) 0.25 (f)0.237
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The Arrival rate at Poisson distribution = 15 per hour = λ
The Service rate at exponential distribution = 20 per hour = μ
(a) System utilization = λ/μ = 15 / 20 = 0.75 = 75%
(b) The Probability of zero requests in server = 1 - λ/μ = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25
or
The percentage of time server will be idle = 25%
(c)The expected number of customers waiting to be served = Average number of customers in line = λ^2/μ (μ-λ ) = 225 /20(20-15) = 45 /20 = 2.25
Therefore, it is expected that on an average, 2.25 customers are waiting in line to get served.
(d)The average time customers will spend in system = 1/(μ-λ )
=1/(20 - 15) = 1/5 hours = 12 minutes
(e)The probability of zero customer in system = 1 -λ/μ = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25
(f) The probability of more than 4 customers in the system = (λ/μ)^ 4+1
= (15/20)5 = 0.237
When a student chooses to study linguistics at a college then has to choose an academic major subject.
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</h3><h3>
What is an academic major?</h3>
An academic major is referred to as a specialization an individual to choose in which he is looking for expertise or career during the college duration.
These major subjects reflect that the student will gain knowledge and developed skills by reading the subject and can utilize it in the future. This will also help to determine the interest of an individual.
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Answer:
improvements to the building,
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the foregone advantage of not setting certain options in decision making. When a particular option is preferred over others, then benefit from the other options not selected are forfeited. The forfeited benefits represent the opportunity cost.
The value of opportunity cost is equated to the value of the next best alternative. Where there were more than two alternatives available, the next best alternative from the chosen option becomes the opportunity cost. In this case, improvement to the building was voted the second preferred option; hence it becomes the opportunity cost.
When Walmart pressured its vendors to supply it with environmentally friendly merchandise with labels to prove it, this effort most relates to the concept of sustainability.
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Concept of sustainability:</h3>
- Meeting current requirements without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs is referred to as sustainability.
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When marketers work in controversial or polluting?</h3>
- Marketers are largely prevented from becoming conscientious marketers when they operate in contentious or destructive businesses like cigarettes or fossil fuels.
- Vashon, a manager at a marketing research company, is attempting to ascertain whether his company adhered to ethical standards when it carried out its most recent study.
<h3>
What is ethical and unethical advertising?</h3>
- Advertising that adheres to ethical standards will highlight the distinctions between the marketed goods and services and those offered by rival businesses.
- While unethical advertising aims to confuse consumers by using a logo and messaging that are similar to those of the opposition.
<h3>
What is unethical advertising give examples?</h3>
- This is best illustrated by the promotion of dangerous goods like cigarettes.
- Given the high rate of lung cancer and other diseases linked to smoking among smokers, many would view cigarette advertising as an unethical business strategy.
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Answer:
Option b.
Explanation:
In standard cycle, competitive actions are designed to serve large market shares, to gain customer loyalty and to control the firm's operations which in turn provide the same positive experience to customers.
Goods or services in standard-cycle markets reflect <u>organizations that serve a mass market.</u>
Standard-cycle markets refer to the markets where the firm's competitive advantages are shielded from imitation such that those advantages can be sustained longer but for a shorter period.
These advantages can be sustained for longer period in a slow-cycle market than in fast-cycle markets.
Competitive advantages are sustainable in slow-cycle as these are shielded from imitation for longer periods of time such that imitation is costly.
Option b. is correct