Answer:
rr
Explanation:
Alleles that are recessive will be lower case. Alleles that are dominant are upper case. Since we have two recessive alleles represented by 'R', the alleles would be written as 'rr'.
Answer: Red blood cell count is a diagnostic blood test used to determine the amount of red blood cells an individual has.
Percentage of reticulocytes refers to the amount of immature red blood cells one has.
Hemoglobin is the protein component of red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen.
Hematocrit is the proportion of red blood cells in the total volume of blood.
Mean corpuscular volume refers to the mean volume of red cells within an organism.
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration refers the intracellular hemoglobin count.
Explanation: Anemia is a condition that is characterized by a reduced total hemoglobin count or number of red blood cells. Anemia can be classified according to various factors that include pathophysiology, that is the factors surrounding the onset of the condition or by cell size, which refers to mean corpuscular volume (MCV) or by the amount hemoglobin, which is referred to as the mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). The diagnosis of anemia is dependent on red blood cell counts which encompass reticulocyte, platelets and leukocyte counts. Critical blood counts that look at MCV and MCH are a disgnostic feature for the various types of the condition. A high reticulocytes percentage is often associated with anemia.
Answer:
<u>Pro:</u>
May hold answers to cure various diseases including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's - these may be answers to various diseases that are not able to cure.
Requires a small number of cells because of the fast replication rate - these are able to produce a high amount of cells in the lab as they are able to replicate faster.
Medical benefits such as regenerating organ tissue and therapeutic cell cloning
<u>cons:</u>
ethical controversy over use of stem cells from lab fertilized human egg - there is an ethical controversy around the use of lab fertilized human egg
unproven treatments often come with high rejection rates - these researches provide uncertain results and not tested and easily affected so the rate of rejection is high
The cost can be prohibited for many patients - these require high cost and can not be in the budget of every patient.
The cause of the client’s pain must be because of atrophy of
bulbouretheral glands. The bulbourethral glands are the one responsible for
secreting a substance which we call alakaline, in order to be able to provide
neutralization in the acidic environment in a person’s urethra. The
bulbourethral glands are also responsible in having to provide lubrication to a
person when having to do a sexual intercourse. If it gradually declines in its
effectiveness, during sexual intercourse, it would likely cause the person to have
pain and have difficulty in having to do an intimacy with the person’s partner
as atrophy may be present in the person’s bulbourethral gland.
