Cultural: The Enlightenment philosophy desacralized the authority of the monarchy and the Catholic Church, and promoted a new society based on reason instead of traditions.
Social: The emergence of an influential bourgeoisie which was formally part of the Third Estate (commoners) but had evolved into a caste with its own agenda and aspired to political equality with the clergy (First Estate) and the aristocracy (Second Estate).
Financial: France's debt, aggravated by French involvement in the American Revolution, led Louis XVI to implement new taxations and to reduce privileges.
Political: Louis XVI faced strong opposition from provincial parlements which were the spearheads of the privileged classes' resistance to royal reforms.
Economic: The deregulation of the grain market, advocated by liberal economists, resulted in an increase in bread prices. In periods of bad harvests, it would lead to food scarcity which would prompt the masses to revolt.
Answer:
Innovation, local focus, and free thinking.
Explanation:
<u>Innovation</u>
Entrepreneurs use businesses to create products and services that solve problems in innovative ways. Their products and services must be functional, and they must be designed to be cost-effective and to appeal to enough people to make it viable to produce the products.
<u>Local Focus</u>
When entrepreneurs start successful businesses, they create jobs that contribute to widespread prosperity. Their successful businesses create jobs, and those jobs pay neighborhood workers, who in turn, reinvest their paychecks in local economies.
<u>Free Thinking</u>
Entrepreneurs think outside the box. This capacity for free thinking helps avert cultural homogeneity, which might occur if everyone worked for the same large businesses and who shared the same values.
Answer:
The impetus to establish the United Nations stemmed in large part from the inability of its predecessor, the League of Nations, to prevent the outbreak of the Second World War. ... After nearly four years of planning, the international community finally established the United Nations in the spring of 1945.
Explanation:
World War I ended in 1918, but the Treaty of Versailles left many issues unresolved and in 1939, World War II began. In a brief essay, describe the major...