IPSPs are the result of:
a. decreasing membrane conductance to sodium
b. decreasing membrane conductance to potassium
c. inhibitory neurotransmitter entering the postsynaptic cell
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Answer:
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Explanation:
IPSP refers to inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP). It occurs when the neurotransmitters released from the axon terminals of the presynaptic neurons bind to and open the chloride ion channels. This allows the entry of chloride ions into the neuron making the inside of the membrane even more negative. This does not allow firing of the action potential. The postsynaptic neuron is said to be hyperpolarized. Therefore, IPSP results from hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons by the opening of ion channels such as chloride channels.
Answer:
between 75 mmHg and 100 mmHg
Explanation:
Eukaryotes are normally much larger in size than any prokaryotes considering a eukaryotic organism contains a nucleus and other organelles that are enclosed by the cell membrane, which prokaryotic organisms do not contain a nucleus nor organelles from the cell membrane
Answer: TT: 1/4; Tt: 2/4;tt: 1/4
Explanation:
The Punnett square is a diagram that is used in the predictions of genotypes. In this scenario, if we have a tall plant (TT) is crossed with a short plant (tt), after using the Punnett square, the genotype that we will get are as follows:.
TT, Tt, Tt, tt
Therefore, the correct option is option D "TT: 1/4; Tt: 2/4;tt: 1/4
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