Answer:
King Ferdinand.
Explanation:
In 1478, Spain´s Catholic Kings, Fernando de Aragón (Ferdinand) and Isabel de Castila (Elizabeth of Castille), founded the Inquisition to defend and promote the "true" and "pure" Catholic faith. It was in charge of fighting heresy and witchcraft, and of persecuting and punishing heretics, or people accused of being witches. It also persecuted Jews and Judaism practice.
The three branches of government are set up so that each branch of government has a defined role and that the roles are divided amongst the branches. This is known as separation of powers. So, in practice, the legislative branch might create the laws and the executive branch would execute those laws via agencies. Or the Executive branch might nominate a Judge but the legislative branch has to approve the Judge.
Checks and balances ensures that power remains evenly distributed amongst the three branches of government by giving each branch roles and limits to their roles.
Answer:
The Fourth Crusade contributed to further division within Christianity, as the Crusade was called upon to aid the Eastern Christians in retaking and holding onto the Holy Land. However, the Western Christians, on their march towards the Holy Land, instead decided to attack and loot Constantinople following a failed Crusader-back coup. This led to broken relations between the East and Western Christians, as not only has the Crusade failed in its original purpose, but it also fragmented the power structure of the Eastern Roman Empire.
The Party and its beliefs were placed in the period wherein Stalin rise to power and in the Stalinism's Institution in the Republics of Union of Soviet Socialist.
