Contemporary landscapes result from many causes, including variability in abiotic conditions, such as climate, topography, and soils; biotic interactions, such as competition, mutualism, herbivory, and predation, that can generate spatial pattern even when environmental conditions are homogenous; natural disturbances. I hope this helps :)
When the starfish were removed from the area as part of an experiment, the mussel population swelled and crowded out other species. The biodiversity of the ecosystem was drastically reduced. Payne's study showed that identifying and protecting keystone species can help preserve the population of many other species.
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Hi there!
I cannot answer you question unless you give me some answer choices please
~Jada
Given what we know, we can confirm that organisms that can grow with or without oxygen present are referred to as anaerobes.
<h3>What are some examples of anaerobes?</h3>
As stated previously, anaerobes are organisms that do not require oxygen in order to survive, some examples include:
- Staphylococcus
- Escherichia coli
- Listeria
- and many other forms of bacteria.
Therefore, we can confirm that organisms that can grow with or without oxygen present are referred to as anaerobes and they include many forms of bacteria such as the ones listed.
To learn more about anaerobes visit:
brainly.com/question/8073802?referrer=searchResults