The first excerpt is satire because satire is the use of humor, irony, or exaggeration.
The second excerpt is repetition. The phrase, "Now is the time..." is being repeated.
The third excerpt is rhetorical questions. Throughout the excerpt, there are questions being asked which the readers aren't supposed to be answered. Instead, the questions are there to make a point.
Explanation: Well you can cross out C and D inundated means flooded or overwhelmed. In this sentence, overwhelmed makes the most sense, as a bunch of new experiences were brought to her all at once.