Answer:
spurred the Germans to strategically retreat to the Hindenburg Line in March 1917 rather than continue battling over the same land that spring
Explanation:
history
Answer:
A civic responsibility is something that you should do as a citizen. This can include recycling, volunteering, or help other citizens.
A civic duty is something that each citizen owes their nation, whether it's participating in voting, abiding the law, or paying taxes
The correct answer is Being forced to stand in the hot sun, enduring beatings, catching diseases, and getting shot.
Japanese didn't do this, this was done by Germans. Japanese made them relocate and undergo the march and if they didn't want to they'd get beaten or they would be killed. The diseases spread rapidly because of the state the people were in and they suffered from things like dysentery. Sitting and standing in the hot sun without shade was a common method of torture at the time.
Because majority rules will be instilled.