Answer:
Darkened shapes are recessive
Explanation:
In the pedigree shown, we can see that 2 parents that are unshaded shapes have 2 children that are shaded shapes. This would be impossible if shaded shapes were dominant and unshaded shapes were recessive. This is because parents that have a recessive trait have 2 of the same alleles. So if 2 parents that both have a recessive trait have a child, the child will definitely have that trait. But we can see that this is not the case, the parents have 2 offspring that have different phenotype from the parents. This must mean the parents are heterozygous, meaning that they both have 2 alleles that are different. The dominant allele masks the recessive allele, so the dominant allele is expressed. In this case, the children inherited 2 recessive alleles, 1 from each parent, making them have a different phenotype from the parents.
Mutations are changes in the DNA of an organism. Examples of beneficial mutations include HIV resistance
No forman tejidos, cuando se agrupan forman colonias. Algunas células procariotas poseen: - Pared celular por fuera de la membrana
Galactosemia is often times a heretic genetic disorder where a simple sugar called galactose becomes a poisonous substance its commonly found in lactose which is milk sugar so if your aiming to help a friend id say the best way is to
1. make sure your friend stays away from milk
2. treat your friend if he/she ingests galactose
3. provide replacements for milk and other things with glacatose in it
4. checkup on your friend every day to make sure his/her sugar levels are normal