Carbal was the first explorer to sail to the east coast of South America. He sailed for Portugal. Hope it help!
Haymarket, Homestead, and Pullman were all violent labor strikes.
The Homestead Strike occurred in 1892 in Homestead PA and was a violent battle between laborers and hired Pinkertons after a lockout.
The Haymarket Affair occurred in Chicago in 1896 and involved a violent labor protest and a bombing.
The Pullman Strike occurred in 1894 and was a nationwide violent railroad strike.