Answer: In java the symbol "+" operator is used to perform string concatenation.
Explanation:
String concatenation refers to joining of two strings. So in java + is used to join strings which works provided one of the operands must be a String variable. Then it works by converting the other variable to String variable and joins the second operand to the end of the first operand.
An example of String concatenation is as follows:
int age = 10;
System.out.println("The boys age is " + age);
Output:
The boys age is 10.
here, the age is integer variable but as the phrase "The boys age is" is a String variable so it converts the age to String variable and joins both the Strings.
Answer:
// This program is written in C++ programming language
// Comments are used for explanatory purpose
// Program starts here
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
// Declare and initialize variables
float connecfee = 1.99;
float first3 = 2.00;
float addmin = 0.45; float cost;
int minutes;
// Prompt user for minutes talked
cout<<"Enter Number of Minutes: ";
cin>>minutes;
// Calculate cost;
if(minutes < 1)
{
cout<<"Enter a number greater than 0";
}
else if(minutes <= 3)
{
// Calculating cost for minutes less than or equal to 3
cost = connecfee + first3 * minutes;
cout<<"Talk time of "<<minutes<<" minutes costs "<<cost;
}
else
{
cost = connecfee + first3 * 3 + addmin * (minutes - 3);
cout<<"Talk time of "<<minutes<<" minutes costs "<<cost;
}
return 0;
}
// End of Program
