Answer:
DNA replication a process of copying of a cell's DNA. DNA replication is semiconservative process which means that each strand in the double helix helps in the synthesis of new, complementary strand and conserve the parent template.
The Molecular mechanism of DNA replication is as following:
- The double starnded DN in binded with hydrogen bond, the enzyme helicase opens up the DNA at the replication fork.
- A single stranded binding protein prevent the rewinding of DNA and so binds to the DNA around the replication fork
- Topoisomerase prevent supercoiling at replication fork.
- The ezymes primase come in action and produces RNA primers which are complementary to the DNA strand.
- DNA polymerase III help to extends the primers and allow them to add to the 3' end, to make new DNA.
- DNA Polymerase then remove RNA primers and replace with DNA.
- DNA ligase blocks the the gaps between DNA fragments.
So, this is the molecuar mechanism of DNA replication.
2 examples -
1.) in italy, ( limone ) a unique mutation protects them from developing atherosclerosis,
2.)theres mutation in bacteria too, this mutation allows bacteria to survive in the presence of antibiotic drugs, leading to the evolution of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.
This is the first stage of mitosis and meiosis whereby the specialized cell is undergoing, cell division.
The nuclear envelope starts to break down
The chromosomes start to condense during this phase, from being loose to being tight, held together at the middle.
The mitotic spindles start forming, as well from the spindle apparatus.
Brainliest please.
10. mouth
11. salivary glands
12. esophagus
13. stomach
14. small intestine
15. large intestine
Answer:
Properties for ALL MATTER
Explanation:
Cells can be found in ANYTHING, cells preform life functions for the organism, although you wont find cells in a rock, you will however, find properties in anything you come across, therefore properties is the right answer