The correct answer is True.
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<em><u>How could genetic variation affect new adaptations?</u></em>
<em>Populations adapt to novel environments in two distinct ways: selection on pre-existing genetic variation and selection on new mutations. These alternative sources of beneficial alleles can result in different evolutionary dynamics and distinct genetic outcomes. Compared with new mutations, adaptation from standing genetic variation is likely to lead to faster evolution, the fixation of more alleles of small effect and the spread of more recessive alleles. </em>
<em>So you may be asking.... why? And how?</em>
<em>There is potential to distinguish between adaptation from standing variation and that from new mutations by differences in the genomic signature of selection. Here we review these approaches and possible examples of adaptation from standing variation in natural populations. Understanding how the source of genetic variation affects adaptation will be integral for predicting how populations will respond to changing environments.</em>
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Answer:
D - Other scientists can validate or disprove the findings
Explanation:
Publishing findings of their research projects is important as it enables peer-revision on their journals. The work can then be evaluated by the community at-large to validate or disprove it, which opens the dialogue with associate researchers.
Answer;
Ballistic technique.
The ballistic stretching technique triggers the muscle spindles to respond with a contraction and an increased resistance to stretch in the targeted muscle group.
Ballistic stretching is a intense stretching method that uses bouncing movements to push the body beyond its normal range of motion. This technique stretches muscles much farther and faster unlike in static stretches, which are performed slowly and gradually.
Answer:
B, C, Dand E are all correct
Explanation:
Why B is correct- The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is a double layer of lipids and proteins that surrounds a cell and separates the cytoplasm (the contents of the cell) from its surrounding environment. It is selectively permeable, which means that it only lets certain molecules enter and exit.
Plants, animals, and bacteria have a cell membrane. Why d is correcect
Why C is correct- The cell membrane is not a solid structure. It is made of millions of smaller molecules that create a flexible and porous container. Proteins and phospholipids make up most of the membrane structure.
Why E is correct- The plasma membrane is primarily composed of phospholipids arranged in a bilayer, with the hydrophobic tails on the interior of the membrane, and the hydrophilic heads pointing outwards
Why A Is Not correct- It is very fragile and its role is to hold the cell together and to help control what substances can get in and out. It is partially permeable, allowing only some substances to pass through it. The membrane has a complex structure consisting of a phospholipid bi-layer and different types of proteins.