Lines of latitude measure north-south position between the poles. The equator is defined as 0 degrees, the North Pole is 90 degrees north, and the South Pole is 90 degrees south. Lines of latitude are all parallel to each other, thus they are often referred to as parallels. Your latitude can be calculated by measuring the angle of the sun.
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It stared 30 years ago it appeared in the news .Indeed, Svante Arrhenius, the pioneering Swedish scientist who in 1896 first estimated the scope of warming from widespread coal burning, mainly foresaw this as a boon, both in agricultural bounty and “more equable and better climates, especially as regards the colder regions of the Earth.”
There were scattered news reports through the decades, including a remarkably clear 1956 article in the New York Times that conveyed how accumulating greenhouse gas emissions from energy production would lead to long-lasting environmental changes. In its closing the article foresaw what’s become the main impediment to tackling harmful emissions: the abundance of fossil fuels. “Coal and oil are still plentiful and cheap in many parts of the world, and there is every reason to believe that both will be consumed by industry so long as it pays to do so.”
The term in the column 1 that match to the column 2 are as follows:-
- Ice sheet - Size of a continent
- Erratic - Boulder or rock dropped by glaciers
- Deforestation - Increases erosion
- Glacier - Carves away the land
<h3>What is Deforestation?</h3>
Deforestation refers to the cutting down of the trees in the large quantity, which can lead to the environmental issues such as erosion of soil, flooding, loss of habitats etc. It leads to the increase in the level of the erosion as the soil loses it holds.
Ice sheet is a continental glacier in the polar region of the earth which contains 99% of the freshwater.
Erratic refers to a rock or boulder that stands out from the surrounding rocks and is said to have been transported there by glaciers.
Glacier are collection of the ice, rock and other sediments carves away the land.
Learn more about Deforestation here:
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It is the Line of longitude
