Answer: Chlorophyll
Explanation: The primary pigment used in photosynthesis, reflects green light and absorbs red and blue light most strongly
Answer: A) Hydrogen Bond
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond occurs when a hydrogen (H) is covalently bound to a more electronegative atom or group forms an electrostatic attraction to another electronegative atom bearing a lone pair of electrons. This is possible due to the polarity of the H-electronegative atom bonds.
Answer: Option A.
Achondrogenesis
Explanation:
Sonographic findings of severe micromelia, decreased or absent ossification of the spine, macrocephaly, and micrognathia are conditions of Achondrogenesis because
Achondrogenesis is a genetic disorder that is as a result of mutations in gene SLC26A2 which is responsible for cellular transport proteins that is needed for the growth and development of bones and cartilage. This condition lead to malformation of bones and cartilage and it is characterized by short limbs, small body, narrow chest ,prominent abdomen,underdeveloped lungs,lack of ossification in the spine and pelvis, prominent head, small chin e.t.c.
It is a condition that affects infants.
The major treatment is pallative care in which the doctor have to reduce pain stress of bones and cartilage and also genetic councellling.
Answer:
ABO blood grouping system is based on presence or absence of three types of antigen on red blood cells. A and B blood group have A and B antigens respectively. AB blood group has both A and B antigens. O blood group does not have any antigen.
A body with particular blood type will consider other blood group foreign ( because it has different antigen ) and produce antibodies against it. A person with blood type A can not be given B type blood because the antibodies in his body will destroy RBCs with B antigen which may even prove fatal.
AB blood type person can receive blood from both A and B blood groups because he has antigens for both of them so it will produce antibodies for neither of them. He can also receive O type blood because O blood does not have any antigen so it can be given to any person without incompatibility reaction.
However, AB individual can only donate blood to AB individual because his blood cells have both A and B antigens. So, he can only donate blood to an individual who does not produce antibodies for both A and B blood groups and that would only be another AB blood type individual.