Answer: C) Gregor’s sudden and inexplicable transformation into a bug.
Explanation: The definition of absurd is utterly or obviously senseless, illogical, or untrue; contrary to all reason or common sense. The use of absurdity in literature is a vehicle for writers to explore those elements in the world that do not make sense. In "The Metamorphosis" we can see an example of the absurd in the fact that Gregor transform into a bug in a sudden and inexplicable way.
C). Gregor’s sudden and inexplicable transformation into a bug.
Explanation:
In literature, the "absurd" represents actions that seem lacking in meaning or truth, and that a reader might find inexplicable. This is a concept that is prevalent in Kafka's work. Absurd literature, moreover, can seem to lack congruence or "sense." It also explores existencialist or nihilist subjects. In this case, one example of the absurd in The Metamorphosis is the fact that Gregor suddenly and inexplicably transforms into a bug.