The answer is ecological
niche. A species carving of its ecological niche is dependent on the distribution of
resources in the environment and its competitors. It begins with behavioral adaptations. A species niche includes its nutrition, relationship with other species in the ecosystem, and habitat. There
are two types of niches; realized niche (niche acquired when there is competition)
and fundamental niche (niche acquired even without competition).
The exponential population increase and arithmetic food supply growth are theories within the Malthusian Theory of Population. Thomas Robert Malthus made the idea for the theory.
<h3>What is Criticism of Malthusian Theory of Population?</h3>
Based on the following findings, the Malthusian theory has been criticized:
- Rapid population growth was occurring in Western Europe. In parallel, technological advancements had also led to an increase in the food supply.
- The population has frequently increased faster than food production. For instance, in the US, the agricultural sector employs 2% of the total workforce. The GDP as a whole is still over $14 trillion.
- According to him, positive and preventive checks can help achieve a balance between population increase and food availability.
- According to Malthus' theory, a lack of land is one of the factors contributing to a limited food supply. But as globalization has progressed, more food is now available in more nations.
- Malthus didn't provide any estimates for the population's geometric or arithmetic growth. The rate of growth, according to some, does not support Malthus' theory.
To Learn more About Malthusian Theory refer to :
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Explanation:
reproduction is the biological process of which new individig
This means that the organism will pass<span> on </span>its genes<span>, while another organism that </span>does not<span> have that trait </span>will not<span> survive to breed and </span>pass<span> on </span>its genes<span>. ... into another)</span>