Answer:
A reduction of top management's control of the budget process to one of oversight.
Explanation:
Budgeting can be defined as a financial plan which helps different organizations in the control of their various revenues. Budgeting can also be described as a forecast of how much a company expect to sell and also how much they expect to spend on various costs.
Advantages of budgeting include:
- It helps an organization to achieve their objectives and goals.
- It helps businesses to decide on essential areas to channel their resources to.
Disadvantages of budgeting include:
- a budget may be inaccurate because it is prepared on the basis of assumptions.
- it is expensive and consumes a lot of time.
Answer:
The Journal entries are as follows:
(a) On November 5,
Merchandise inventory A/c Dr. $6,000
To Accounts payable $6,000
(To record the purchasing of Merchandise inventory)
(b) On November 7,
Accounts payable A/c Dr. $250
To Merchandise inventory $250
(To record the returned units)
(c) On November 15,
Accounts payable A/c Dr. $5,750
To cash $5,635
To Merchandise inventory $115
Workings:
Final amount due:
= Cost of goods purchased - Cost of goods returned
= 6,000 - 250
= $5,750
Discount amount:
= Final amount due × Discount percentage
= 5,750 × 2/100
= $115
Cash payment to be made:
= Final amount due - Discount amount
= 5,750 - 115
= $5,635
Structural unemployment can be caused by all of the following except fluctuations in the business cycle.
<h3>
What is Structural unemployment ?</h3>
Structural unemployment is long-lasting unemployment that comes about due to shifts in an economy.
Structural unemployment is caused by a mismatch of skills between the unemployed and available jobs. Structural unemployed is caused by changes in the economy, such as deindustrialization, which leaves some unemployed workers unable to find work in new industries with different skill requirements.
This type of unemployment happens because though jobs are available, there's a mismatch between what companies need and what available workers offer.
For example, employees who produce a specialty clothing product that suddenly is no longer a trend might lose their position producing this specific product, causing structural unemployment.
To learn more about Structural unemployment , refer
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Answer:
<u>A vision states what a firm wants to accomplish; a mission states how a firm plans to accomplish this vision.</u>
Explanation:
Defining a company's vision and mission is extremely important for its strategic planning, as its premises will serve as a guide to assist managers in the decision-making process.
The mission corresponds to the company's raison d'être, the reason for its existence and what its purpose is. The vision corresponds to the aspirations, objectives and goals that the company intends to achieve in the future. So it is correct to say that A vision affirms what a company wants to accomplish; a mission states how a company plans to realize that vision.
Explanation:
1. A bond's face or maturity value is generally $1,000 and represents the amount borrowed from the bond's first purchaser.
2. A bond issuer is said to be in default if it does not pay the interest or the principal in accordance with the terms of the indenture agreement or if it violates one or more of the issue's restrictive covenants.
3. A bond contract feature that requires the issuer to retire a specified portion of the bond issue each year is called a singing fund provision.
4. A bond's call provision gives the issuer the right to call, or redeem, a bond at specific time and under specific conditions.
