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iren [92.7K]
3 years ago
11

Your sister has just been told that she will be given a $1,000 bonus next year. She is very eager to know its present value. So,

she applies the ______________ process to estimate the present value of her gift.
a. growth analysis
b. discounting
c. accumulating
d. compounding
e. reducing
Business
1 answer:
beks73 [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

b. discounting

Explanation:

Your sister has just been told that she will be given a $1,000 bonus next year. She is very eager to know its present value. So, she applies the <u>discounting</u><u>  </u>process to estimate the present value of her gift.

Discounting: It is a mechanism used for determine the present value of money, which is going to be paid in future. As debtor use this mechanism to delay payment of creditor for a certain period of time in exchange of some fees or charge to be paid. As time value of money change and it does not remain same.

There are mainly three type of discounting:

  • Trade discount
  • Quantity discount.
  • Cash discount.

Hence in the given case, she applies the discounting process to estimate present value of her gift.

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On January 1, 2017, Marin Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $320,000, for $344,260.74. The bonds provide t
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Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

1. Debt Investment Dr, $344,260.74  

       To Cash $344,260.74

(Being cash paid is recorded)

2. Interest Receivable Dr, $38,400  

       To Debt Investment $3,973.93

        To Interest Revenue $34,426.07

(Being interest received is recorded)  

Fair Value Adjustment  Dr, $1,713.19  ($342,000 -$340,286.81)

     To Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss - Equity $1,713.19

(Being fair value adjustment is recorded)

3. Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss - Equity  $7928.68

($335,915.49 - $329,700 + $1,713.19)

       To Fair Value Adjustment 7,928.68

(Being unrealized loss or gain is recorded)

Working note

 Book value of    Interest         Interest     Amortization  Book value

  debt beginning  Revenue   Receivable   (d = c - d)       of debt

        (a)                    b=(a × 10%)      c                                    at the end

                                             ($320,000 × 12%)                   (e - d)

$344,260.74      $34,426.07    $38,400      $3,973.93  $340,286.81

$340,286.81      $34,028.68    $38,400       $4,371.32   $335,915.49

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Express Meals is a local bistro that has budgeted inventory purchases as follows: September: $ 300,000 October: $ 350,000 Novemb
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Answer:

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The budgeted accounts payable balance on November 30 is:

= $347,000.

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October: $ 350,000

November: $ 390,000

Payment to suppliers:

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Month following purchase = 70%

Two months after purchase = 10%

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Purchase                                     $300,000   $350,000    $390,000 $1,040,000

Payments:

Month of purchase  (20%)             60,000        70,000         78,000  $208,000

Month following purchase (70%)                     210,000      245,000  $455,000

Two months after purchase (10%)                                         30,000  $30,000

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Outstanding balance ($1,040,000 - $693,000) = $347,000

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