Answer:They were surprised because they assumed that the Nationalists would defeat Mao's forces.
Explanation:
IF over land....
They used covered wagons and traveled in trains
IF over sea...
They traveled around the cape horn in the earlier times, and in the later times...
They traveled through the Panama Canal
As the demand for slaves grew, the Portuguese began to enter the interior of Africa to forcibly take captives; as other Europeans became involved in the slave trade, generally they remained on the coast and purchased captives from Africans who had transported them from the interior.
Conservation should be given to smaller units to protect them from competition and provide more employment opportunities. Bigger firms should not be given protection.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The conservation which is important for the economy is the conservation given to the industries and the manufacturing units which are at smaller level to give employment opportunities to the people of the economy and protect them from competition.
But the conservation and protection to bigger firms should not be given, these should be exposed to competition so that they work in more efficient way and provide more choices to the people in the market.