Answer:
The present-day country is Thailand
Explanation:
Mongkut was the 43rd child of King Rama II. He was also known as Phrachomklao, posthumous name Rama IV, (born Oct. 18, 1804, Bangkok, Thailand, died Oct. 15, 1868, Bangkok), king of Siam (1851–68) who opened his country to Western influence and initiated reforms and modern development.
Mongkut was barely 20, when his father died in 1824. However the royal accession council instead chose his older who they considered has more experienced than him to reign as King Phranangklao (Rama III). To stay away from politics, Mongkut chose to become a Buddhist monk. A few years later he encountered a particularly pious monk who inspired Mongkut to turn to the strict discipline and teachings of early Buddhism. He became an accomplished scholar and abbot of a Bangkok monastery, which he made a centre of intellectual discourse that gradually came to involve American and French Christian missionaries and the study of Western languages and science. The reformed Buddhism that Mongkut developed gradually grew into the Thammayut order, which to the present day is at the intellectual centre of Thai Buddhism. Mongkut’s friends in the 1840s included many leading princes and nobles who similarly were excited by the West. Convinced of the necessity of accommodation with the West, they took the lead in managing the succession of Mongkut to the throne when King Rama III died in 1851.
By the early 16th century, the Aztecs ruled 500 tiny republics and 5 to 6 million people via conquest and trade. Tenochtitlá/n was Mesoamerica's most populous metropolis with more than 140,000 people. Hence the Aztecs were the biggest civilization in the 16th hundred.
This is further explained below.
<h3>Who are the Aztecs? </h3>
Generally, At the start of the 16th century, the Aztecs had grown to command anything between hundred and four to five hundred teeny-tiny states and between five and six million people.
This was all accomplished under their rule.
In conclusion, this was achieved by either military conquest or commercial exchange. Tenochtitlá/n was the most populated and densely populated civilization ever to be in Mesoamerica.
At the ap/e/x of its power, the city was residence to more than 140,000 people, making it the largest city that has ever existed in Mesoamerica.
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Answer:
A number of events and uprisings in the 1980 are led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. USSR's leader, Gorbachev, had a policy of openness a called Glasnost. He wanted people to talk openly about strengths and weaknesses of USSR. Then, in 1988, in Poland, a union leader, Lech Walesa, demonstrated in support of unions and their workers. The Polish government later gave into the Union demands for Solidarity. Next, in Czechoslovakia in 19889-1989, there were mass demonstrations against communism to be soon let free from it. Havel was the leader and became first president of the new Czechoslovakia. Next in 1989, the Berlin Wall was opened and people could travel back and forth, and later Germany was reunited into one democratic not communist country. Last, in the Soviet Union, the failed August Coup in 1991 led to the end of the Communist party in USSR. All of these events led to the end of communism and the making of a democratic Russia.
Explanation:
