The formula for hydrate indicates the number of water molecules that are attached to each formula unit of the compound. Forexample, nickel (II) sulfate hexahydrate is a green/blue solid that has six water molecules included in the crystal foreach Ni2+and each SO42-ion.Many common minerals are
<h3>What is a hydrate ?</h3>
Any compound containing water in the form of H2O molecules, usually, but not always, with a definite content of water by weight.
- The best-known hydrates are crystalline solids that lose their fundamental structures upon removal of the bound water.
- Hydrates are formed when water and light end natural gases come into contact at certain temperature and pressure conditions
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Genotype: 50% Aa and 50% aa
Phenotype: 50% Dimples and 50% no dimples
Explanation: Using a punnet square, we can figure out that the mother is recessive and the father is heterozygous. Putting the mother at the top of the square and the father on the side, you end up with the results above by crossing each square with the corresponding letters. It's okay if the letters end up backwards. Just be sure to face them the right direction, capitals being first once you finish.
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The eggs of the fluke are passed into water supplies from feces and urine of infected people. After hatching the parasite actively swims and invades the body of a snail, usually by penetrating through the snail's foot. The parasite requires the presence of certain species of snails (e.g., Oncomelania, Biomphalaria, Bulinus) to transform (and multiply) itself into an infective stage, called cercaria.
A constitutive gene is unregulated, which means that its expression level is relatively constant. The expression of a
regulated gene varies under different conditions. In bacteria, the regulation of genes oftentimes occurs at the level
of transcription by combinations of regulatory proteins and small effector molecules. In addition, gene expression
can be regulated at the level of translation or the function of a protein can be regulated after translation is
completed.
<span>An inducible gene is a gene whose expression is either responsive to environmental change or dependent on the position in the cell cycle.</span><span>The rapid activation of gene expression in response to stimuli occurs largely through the regulation of RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription</span>
I don't know how we can really help u
