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-BARSIC- [3]
3 years ago
5

Suppose during a year an economy produces $10 trillion of consumer goods, $4 trillion of investment goods, $6 trillion in govern

ment services, and has $4 trillion of exports and $5 trillion of imports. GDP would be Multiple Choice $19 trillion. $21 trillion. $24 trillion. $29 trillion.
Business
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is $19 trillion

Explanation:

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total market or monetary value of all the goods and services produced by a country within its borders over a given period of time. It is used as a measure of a country's economic health, due to its broad coverage.

The formula for calculating GDP is: GD P  =  C  +  I  +  G  +  ( X  −  M )

where :

C = private consumption (consumer goods)

I = gross investments (investment goods)

G = government investments or government spending (govt. services)

X = export

M = import

Therefore:

GDP (in trillion) = 10 + 4 + 6 + (4 - 6) = 10 + 10 - 1 = $19 trillion dollars.

Please note that there is the nominal GDP and real GDP.

Nominal GDP is the total value of all the final goods and services a country produces within a year, while real GDP is the value of the goods and services produced within a year, putting inflation effects into account.

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If a parcel of land that was originally purchased for $85,000 is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $
Leona [35]

Answer:

Assets and equities both increase by $52,000. No change in liabilities.

Explanation:

The accounting equation gives the relationship between all the items that make up the balance sheet. These are the assets, liabilities and owner's equity.

assets = equity + liabilities

If the parcel of land that was originally purchased for $85,000 and sold for $137,000, the seller would recognize a

Gain on disposal = $137,000 -  $85,000

= $52,000

This gain on disposal is an additional income to the seller.

The effect on the accounting equation is that there is a net increase in asset of $52,000 as fixed asset reduces by $85,000 but another asset in form of cash or accounts receivable amounting to $137,000 is recognized. No change happens to the sellers liability.

However, the seller's equity increases as the gain on disposal is an income which would be posted at the end of the year into retained earnings.

In summary, assets and equities both increase by $52,000.

6 0
3 years ago
If a specific subsidy​ (negative tax) of s is given to only one competitive​ firm, how should that firm change its output level
elena-s [515]

Answer:

The correct answer is option D.

Explanation:

The market price is P.

The marginal cost is given at MC.

The subsidy is equal to s.  

When the subsidy is provided to only a single firm, that firms marginal cost will decline. The firm can take advantage of decreased marginal cost by increasing the output level. The firm will produce the output where the price and marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost plus subsidy. At this point, the firm will be having maximum profit.

So, the firm will increase production until

P=MC+S

6 0
3 years ago
On the first day of its fiscal year, Chin Company issued $10,000,000 of five-year, 7% bonds to finance its operations of produci
Orlov [11]

Answer:

Chin Company

Journal Entries

1. Issuance of the bonds:

Debit Cash $9,594,415

Debit Bond Discounts $405,585

Credit Bonds Liability $10,000,000

To record the issuance of the bonds at a discount.

2. June 30:

Debit Bond Interest Expense $383,777

Credit Cash $350,000

Credit Amortization of Bond Discount $33,777

To record the first interest payment and amortization of bond discount.

3. December 31:

Debit Bond Interest Expense $385,128

Credit Cash $350,000

Credit Amortization of Bond Discount $35,128

To record the second interest payment and amortization of bond discount.

b. The amount of the bond interest expense for the first year:

June 30: Bonds' Interest expense = $383,777

Dec. 31: Bonds' Interest expense = $385,128

Total bond interest expense for the first year = $768,905

c. Chin Company was able to issue the bonds for only $9,594,415 rather than for the face amount of $10,000,000 because the bonds were issued at a discount and not face value.  Bonds can be issued at face value, discount, or premium, depending on the prevailing investor's sentiments and the attractiveness of the bonds to investors.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations

Face value of bonds = $10 million

Discounted value (Cash receipt) = $9,594,415

Total amount of discount = $405,585

Bond's interest rate = 7%

Market yield = 8%

Bond maturity period = 5 years

Payment period = semiannually

Issuance of the bonds:

Cash $9,594,415 Bond Discounts $405,585 Bonds Liability $10,000,000

June 30:

Cash payment for interest = $350,000 ($10,000,000 * 3.5%)

Bonds' Interest expense = $383,777 ($9,594,415 * 4%)

Amortization of bond discount = $33,777 ($383,777 - $350,000)

Bond book value = $9,628,192 ($9,594,415 + $33,777)

December 31:

Cash payment for interest = $350,000 ($10,000,000 * 3.5%)

Bonds' Interest expense = $385,128 ($9,628,192 * 4%)

Amortization of bond discount = $35,128 ( $385,128 - $350,000)

Bond book value = $9,663,410 ($9,628,192 + $35,218)

4 0
2 years ago
Bobby decides to sell lemonade on a hot summer day. If Bobby sells 25 glasses of lemonade for $5.00 per cup, and his average tot
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

$ 120.60

Explanation:

25 glasses * $ 5/ glass = 125 dollars gross income

income - expense = profit

125 - 4.40 = 120.60 profit

5 0
2 years ago
What is the value today of $4,400 per year, at a discount rate of 8.3 percent, if the first payment is received 6 years from tod
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

Present Value = $290.20

Explanation:

The present value of a future payment can be calculated with the following formula:

PV = FV / (1 + i)N

Where i is the annual interest rate or discount rate, and t is the number of years until the payment will be received.

PV = Present Value = ?

FV = Payment = $4,400

i = 8.3% = 0.083

N = 20 - 6 = 14

PV = $4400 / (1 + 0.083)(20 - 6)

PV = $4400 / (1.083 * 14)

PV = $4400 / 15.162

PV = $290.1992

Present Value = $290.20 (Approximated)

4 0
3 years ago
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