Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, price elasticity refers to the degree of change in demand of a commodity with respect to change in its price. It generally shows the fact that when the price of a commodity rises the demand for ti decreases due to various phenomenon coming into force such as income effect etc.
The price elasticity is calculated by dividing the change in quantity demanded with the change in price.
Answer:
c. Purchase cost of existing machine
Explanation:
Relevant costs are the incremental costs that can be avoided by avoiding the functional activity with which the costs are associated.
Maintenance costs are relevant as they are directly linked to the use of machinery and as such are incremental with the use. The same is the case with the maintenance costs of the existing machine as they are avoidable if the new machine is purchased.
Expected cost savings would be incremental with the improved new machine. These cost savings thus are relevant.
Resale value of existing machine are also relevant as these would contribute towards the purchase of new machine.
The purchase price of existing machine is irrelevant as the machine cost has already been paid and regardless of purchasing the new machine or not, this cost is not a part of any calculations.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
The right solution is Option A "buys $300000 worth rupees bonds".
Explanation:
Given:
Money multiplier,
= 3
Change in money supply,
= $900000
As we know,
⇒ 
Or,
⇒ 
On putting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
($)
Answer:
<h2>The answer would be option be option B. or An increase in hotel taxes at popular resorts.</h2>
Explanation:
- If everything else remains constant,a fall or decrease in oil prices will be a good news for most of the households and they will set out for vacation travel.
- Now,if suddenly the tax rates charged by popular hotels or resorts increase simultaneously or following the decrease in oil prices,it will increase the aggregate hotel or resort charges for the families and households or even for any individual traveler.
- Hence,an increase in hotel or resort taxes would discourage the individuals and households to undertake any current or future travel plans and therefore,offset the initial vacation plans that primarily resulted from cheaper gasoline or oil prices.
