Answer:
Option C, No. The energy contained within these macromolecules is converted into other forms of chemical energy and kinetic energy, though some is lost as heat.
Explanation:
Breaking down of large molecules in to smaller molecules does not signify breaking down of energy stored in it and hence losing all the stored energy.
Breaking down of large molecule is necessary to convert large molecules into small easily digestible molecules so that the food energy stored in them can be stored in some other form specifically chemical energy and can be used at later stages. However, in the process of conversion of large molecules into small molecules , a certain amount of heat energy is used.
Hence, option C is correct
Answer: Protons and electrons are far apart with lots of empty space in between.
Explanation:
Atom is defined fundamental part of a matter. Atom is composed of three sub particles protons, electrons and neutrons.
In an atom, electrons are located in orbits around the nucleus. Nucleus of an atom is located at center of the atomic sphere where protons and neutrons are present. Hence, it will be correct to say that "protons and electrons are far apart with lots of empty space in between".
Answer:
Cyanobacteria. (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Cyanobacteria are prokaryotes, are a phylum of bacteria. They are also called as blue-green algae and obtain their energy through the process of photosynthesis. They are commonly found in fresh water and terrestrial environment such as land, in rocks even in animal cells (fur).
Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic (oxygenic) bacteria. They harvest the energy of sun, absorb carbon dioxide and release O2. Cyanobacteria also contain chlorophyll such as plants and algae and convert carbon dioxide to sugar through the process of carbon fixation.
Cyanobacteria lack nucleus and other organelles like found in algae and plants. Instead of these they have double outer cell membrane and folded inner thylakoid member which are used in the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
Vitamin A, Folate, and Vitamin B5
Explanation:
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