Answer:
a. Raw material discounts
b. Reduction of unit cost
c. Specialists
d. Better production methods
Explanation:
a. Corporations have various advantages over small businesses. Because they buy raw materials in bulk they are able to negotiate volume discount. This gives them more advantage over the small business who cannot buy in bulk.
b. A fall out from the above is reduction of unit cost or average cost, when discount is received it reduces the total cost of material and by implication the unit cost.
c. Because of their size and financial strength, corporation is able to attract qualified employees as opposed to small businesses that are limited by their financial position.
d. Corporations because of their financial strength are able to finance research with view to discovering a better production methods. This may be impossible to small businesses.
Answer: Bonds are generally a safer, or less risky, investment than are stocks
Explanation: The biggest pro of investing in stocks over bonds is that history shows, stocks tend to earn more than bonds - especially long term. Additionally, stocks can offer better returns if the company growth is exponential, earning the investor potentially millions on an originally minuscule investment.
Many investors are under the impression that bonds are automatically safer than stocks. After all, bonds pay investors a regular fixed income, and their prices are much less volatile than those of stocks. Conversely, a stock is low-risk for the issuing company, but it's high-risk for investors.
Answer:
e. Projects with "normal" cash flows can have only one real IRR
Explanation:
Normal cash flow refers to normal expected cash flow from the project, it might be negative, or positive. But generally there is a pattern in such cash flows. Initially they might be negative, but as the project starts getting mature there is positive cash flow.
This is normal circumstance. Under this there is only one real IRR. IRR is represented as the rate of return where present value of inflows = present value of outflows.
Thus, statement is true and correct.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
According to the history of America, by 1830 home manufacture had declined significantly due to increased industrial organization and advances in transportation.