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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
12

The "endosymbiotic hypothesis" is a concept that explains _____. How eukaryotic cells might have evolved mitochondria and chloro

plasts within their cells how plant cells produce usable cellular energy from sunlight why ribosomes are only found in the eukaryotic cytoplasm, never inside an organelle why mitochondria and chloroplasts are so unlike each other why chromosomes are only found inside the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell
Biology
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
6 0

The endosymbiotic hypothesis explains that how eukaryotic cells might have evolved chloroplasts and mitochondria within their cells.  

The endosymbiotic hypothesis states that the eukaryotes have developed via a procedure whereby distinct kinds of free-living prokaryotes became assimilated within the bigger prokaryotic cells and ultimately evolved into chloroplasts, mitochondria, and various other organelles.  


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One of the distinguishing characteristics of nervous tissue is how difficult it is to repair damage to nervous tissue. Explain f
Scilla [17]

Answer:

Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues.

Explanation:

Neurogenesis in adults is limited by Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, mainly from oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues that are present during fetal development. It is so hard to repair a damaged nerve because nerve cell like other cells can't divide and increase in number, they can't renew themselves. Due to no division, the nerve cells does not increase in number and therefore can't repair themselves.

4 0
3 years ago
2. A food web explains why there are more _____. It is because more energy is available to _____. A. Decomposers than consumers
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A food web explains why there are more producers than consumers. It is because more energy is available to producers.

The food web is a structural representation of the feeding relationship that exists among the living organisms in a particular environment.

A typical food web groups living organisms as producers, consumers, or decomposers. Producers are those that fix sunlight energy into chemical energy, a process known as photosynthesis while consumers are those that either feed on producers or other living organisms in the environment. The decomposers return both producers and consumers back to the earth and help nutrients circulate in the environment.

<em>In a typical food web, producers are usually more than consumers because more energy is usually available at this level. Less and less energy becomes available as we move up the ladder in each food chain that makes up the food web.</em>

The correct option is D.

3 0
3 years ago
Describe the processes involved in both internal &amp; external respiration.
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:External respiration occurs in the lungs where oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses into the alveolar air. Internal respiration occurs in the metabolizing tissues, where oxygen diffuses out of the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses out of the cells.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
When a tastant enters the mouth, what are all the structures it passes on its way to
Bond [772]

The information given about taste and the tongue is explained below.

<h3>How to explain the tongue?</h3>

The food enters the mouth passing the <u>TOT (tip) </u>of the tongue. It is moved around by the motion of the tongue and teeth as the food is chewed. Its movement is facilitated by the<u> taste buds</u> on the tongue which are jagged, aiding in their ability to move food.

<u>Fungiform papillae </u>on the <u>side</u> of the tongue and<u> filiform papillae</u> located on the dorsal surface of the tongue come in contact with the <u>tastant</u>.

Both types of papillae have<u> taste buds</u> that have receptors for individual tastes -sweet, sour, salty umami (savory), and bitter. Once a tastant is bound to the receptor it creates a signal that travels through one of the three carnival nerves depending on the location of the taste buds. For taste buds located on the front of the tongue, the signal travels through the <u>facial nerve</u>.

For taste buds located in the middle of the back of the tongue, signals travel through the <u>glossopharyngeal nerve</u>. The signals travel to the nucleus of the solitary tract of the brainstem, where they are relayed to the thalamus for higher processing.

Learn more about tongue on:

brainly.com/question/480853

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
The inhabitants of the planet Mendel have three alleles for hair color: red (R), white (W) and blue (b). The R and W alleles exh
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

4 RW pink hair color

Explanation:

Let the allele for red hair color = R

Let the allele for white hair color = W

Let the allele for blue hair color = b

Since R and W exhibit co dominance it means none of both traits have the tendency or capability to masked the other .

As such individual with RW genotype = PInk hair color

Allele b is recessive and only individuals with the genotype bb exhibit the blue allele  

Now; if a cross occurs between a red-haired Mendelian and a white-haired Mendelian

i.e

RR   × WW

we have

           R           R

W         RW       RW

W        RW         RW

So we have the following offspring :

4 RW = 4 pink

So theoretically , the possible phenotypes results to 4 RW pink hair color

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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