The correct answer is: A) GABA
GABA or γ-aminobutyric acid is a type of amino acid that's found in proteins. It is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain which means that GABA reduces neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. GABA binds to its receptors that are located on the neuron’s plasma membrane. This binding causes the opening of ion channels that transport chloride ions into the cell or potassium ions out of the cell.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. benefit ... harmed
Explanation:
Predation is a type of interaction between two individuals in which one individual gets harmed which is called prey and another organism who is predator gets benefitted.
In predation, the predator kills its prey and consume it to survive. For example, Lion is a predator and deer is the prey so during predation lion kills the deer and consume it so here lions get benefited by consuming deer and deer is harmed as it lost its life. So the correct answer is C. benefit ... harmed.
The advantages and limitations of obtaining informant report data for the courage trait are;
Advantages include;
Large amount of information
Definitional truth based on the observed acts of courage.
Limitations on the other hand include;
Very little behavioral data,
Error; much more likely to remember acts of courage than non-courageous acts.
Answer:
osmolarity depends upon molarity.
glucose is a non-ionizing substance. it won't break down and will go as a whole.
osmolarity means the solute concentration of a solution.
here, the solvent is water.
therefore, 1 osmole = 1 mol
the ions of glucose after forming a solution (i) = 1
osmolarity = 1.5 M glucose × 1
= 1.5 osmoles of glucose.