Answer:
The correct answer is A) Lend support to the invisible hand by maintaining property rights and political stability
.
Explanation:
The absence of the government in legislative tasks related to the market is, therefore, one of the main bases of the economic theory developed by Adam Smith throughout his bibliographical work. For Smith, the leaders must deal with other areas of control more focused on defense or justice, leaving the market to its free operation.
The invisible hand presupposes that there is an inertia by which the market and its self-regulation leads individuals to make the best decisions for the majority of the population to achieve well-being. In other words, it is a kind of automatic control mechanism that compensates the actions taken as a whole, regulating social conformations.
Therefore, it is assumed that the self-regulation facilitated to the markets helps to achieve an optimal market. To do this, individuals must behave in such a way that they can act without state mediation and in pursuit of their own interest.
The metaphor of the invisible hand also supposes that individuals are encouraged or held back to produce or not to follow the level of prices that exist in the market. Prices and profits are sufficient indicative to know when to participate in the market or not. Basically, if there is profit in a market niche, this supposes a stimulus for production, while losses lead individuals to quit.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
For each of the following, indicate the possible effects on demand, supply, or both as well as equilibrium price and quantity of chocolate ice cream.
a. A severe drought in the Midwest causes dairy farmers to reduce the number of milk-producing cattle in their herds by a third. These dairy farmers supply cream that is used to manufacture chocolate ice cream.
Demand: decreases (because of the higher price)
Supply: restrains.
Equilibrium price: rises
Equilibrium quantity: decreases
b. A new report by the American Medical Association reveals that chocolate does, in fact, have significant health benefits.
Demand: increases
Supply: increases
Equilibrium price: rise
Equilibrium quantity: increases
c. The discovery of cheaper synthetic vanilla flavoring lowers the price of vanilla ice cream.
Demand: decreases
Supply: decreases
Equilibrium price: decrease
Equilibrium quantity: decrease
d. New technology for mixing and freezing ice cream lowers manufacturers' costs of producing chocolate ice cream.
Demand: remains
Supply: increase
Equilibrium price:
Equilibrium quantity:
Answer:
The Sampling Bias
Explanation:
Here in this question, the owner is only getting information about the customers which are coming to the mall on weekdays only while neglecting the response which could have been received on weekends.
Therefore this can be termed as a <em>Sampling Bias. </em><em>The perfect way to go after this question is to ask the customers which are coming to the mall on weekends as well as weekdays, throughout the day.</em>
<em>Hope this helps. Good luck.</em>
Answer:
$91 favorable
Explanation:
Variable overhead rate variance = (Standard variable overhead rate - Actual variable overhead rate) * Actual hour worked
Therefore, we have:
Variable overhead rate variance = ($8.00 - $7.90) * 910 = $91 favorable
Note: the variable overhead rate variance is said to be favorable becasue standard variable overhead rate is geater than the actual variable overhead rate.
