Answer:
Option A, Start the reaction by absorbing light energy
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is a green color pigment in plant that helps in entrapping sunlight. Being green in color, it absorbs the blue and red light and reflects the green light. The molecules of chlorophyll gains energy from sunlight and then jumps to higher energy levels by the process known as photo excitation. These excited molecules get ionized to further initiate the process of photosynthesis.
Hence, option A is correct.
Answer: 1. a. logistics model of growth
2. a. environmental conditions
3. b. all limiting factors
4. b. water availability
Explanation:
1. a. logistic model of growth will show the increase in population of a species in accordance with the carrying capacity exponentially but when the population will experience the scarcity of resources it will decline considerably.
Carrying capacity is the total number of members of the population of a species that an ecosystem can sustain by providing resources.
2. b. All environmental conditions which favor the survival of the living beings will contribute to the carrying capacity for example food, water, shelter, and other resources.
3. b. Limiting factor is the one which limit the chances of survival and growth of a particular species in an ecosystem. For example, scarcity of food, here food is the limiting factor.
4. d. A density dependent limiting factor is the one which affects the population of the species based upon the density. The water availability is a density dependent limiting factor because the more the density or abundance of a population more will be the scarcity of water as it will be required by all organisms. So, the species population may experience decline due scarcity of water.
Answer:
b. can consist of manure, crop residues, or bone meal is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Organic fertilizers are derived from the plant-based material and animal excreta, vegetable matter, animal matter, crop residues, and human excreta.
Examples of organic fertilizers are:
Organic fertilizers provide essential nutrients in the soil, improves the structures of soil, decrease the soil erosion caused by rain by increasing and improving the soil's capacity to hold the nutrients and water.