Hello Brazil here, I live in Salvador but I think the answer is Brasilia because it is our capital.
A tower at a higher elevation will experience a colder climate.
This is because:
As the height increases (compared to sea level), the pressure is decreased.
Since temperature is directly proportional to pressure, therefore, when the pressure decreases the temperature decreases as well.
The correct answer is A. Rocks are broken into smaller pieces.
Explanation:
In geography, the term weathering is used to refer to the process in which rocks and others such as soil or mineral break into smaller pieces. This can occur due to chemical agents or due to physical factors. Physical weathering includes factors such as temperature, physical contact or pressure that make rocks and other materials break in smaller pieces without changing the general properties or composition of the material. Additionally, these pieces along with other materials form the soil. According to this, the change that takes place during physical weathering is "Rocks are broken into smaller pieces".
You are screwed. Good luck!