The period between the years 1400 and 1500 is very famous in Europe for it's artistic activities in painting, sculpture and architecture. This period is known as "quattrocento" as it coincided with the Florence Renaissance. Oil paintings were introduced from Northern Europe and they quickly attracted a lot of artists. It enabled the discovery of new ways of handling light as well as the sfumato and chiaroscuro tecniques. Oil painting maked it easy to fuse tones, it also helped painters obtain satisfactory linear treatmeant and crisp effects.
Bolivar hated the fact that political appointees who exercised power were appointed directly by the royalty without taking into consideration the views, or the agenda of the local population, and without involving their vote and voice at all.
