Three Estates : The french society was divided into three estates-the clergy or first estate, the nobility or second estate and commons or third estate. The first two estate though constitute a microscopic minority controlled more than 95% of french wealth and land. They did not pay any tax and lived a luxurious life. They made the third estate to work in their homes and fields and exploited them in many ways. On the other hand the third estate constitute more than 95% of french population but controlled roughly 5% of french wealth and land. They alone had to pay taxes to the king. So this inequality and exploitation made them to go against the king. Moreover they were provided leadership and inspiration by bourgeois class who despite having wealth and status were put in third estate. So in this way the three estate contributed to mood of revolution.
Enlightenment ideas : The enlightenment ideas of liberty and equality inspired the french people particularly third estate and thus contributed to the mood of revolution in France.
Economic Crises : There were economic bankruptcy during the period due to unfair tax structure, outdated medieval bureaucratic institutions and empty treasury due to lavish spending by king and nobility. It also contributed to the french revolution.
Weak leadership : The king Lious XI was a weak and efficient ruler. He was busy in luxurious life when the country was suffering economic and political turmoil which also contributed to the mood of revolution in France.
<span>What was the overall importance of mcculloch v. maryland (1819)?
a. the justices announced that dual federalism did not conform to the framers' design.
b. the justices declared that all national banks were unconstitutional.
c. the justices forced all states to open at least one branch of the national bank.
d. the justices interpreted the delegated powers of congress broadly, creating the potential for increased national powers.
e. the justices gave a very restricted definition of congress's delegated powers, in keeping with the era of dual federalism?
Your Answer will be: (D)
<span>d. the justices interpreted the delegated powers of congress broadly, creating the potential for increased national powers. </span>
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The Church being the largest landowner of Eurmandateddated people to attend the Church and then made laws that controlled legal systems.
It influenced dialy lives by making and enforcing marriage laws, collection of donations from Cathedrals, education, teaching, overseeing bills and contracts.
They taught people that salvation was feasible and offerred a chance of confession and forgiveness by the God and thus, gave people a hope.
Answer:
the answer is Fidel Castro
Explanation:
