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pishuonlain [190]
3 years ago
10

how does the process of meiosis, independent assortment, and allele segregation affect the characteristics that offspring inheri

t
Biology
1 answer:
mafiozo [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

It results in the production of new combinations of alleles due to which offspring can have different characters than both the parents.

In meiosis, the genes are randomly segregated and the alleles of genes are independently assorted to produce haploid gametes.

When the gametes of male and female fuses, they form the zygote with a unique or new combination of alleles as compared to that of parents.

It increases the genetic variations in the population.

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You are taking notes in a lecture, writing as fast as you can, when suddenly your hand become so stiff that you can't write any
Georgia [21]
Hello


Your hand went into a shock because of overuse it is a common thing

Hope this helps
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6 0
2 years ago
Explain the interaction that occurs between a t-helper lymphocyte and a b cell when the b cell is being induced to produce peanu
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

           According to Dr. Ray Schiling (member of the American Academy of Anti-aging medicine) about 1.5 million people suffer from peanut allergies. The seeds of peanut (<em>Arachis hypogea</em>) contain an array of allergens that can induce the production of IgE specific antibodies predisposed individuals. Ara1 and Ara2 are most common seed storage protein that cause allergy. Other allergen proteins such as Ara3 to Ara 17 have also been identified that cause allergy.  


Entry of peanut allergen into body

When peanut allergens enter the body of an individuals it leads to development of different symptoms like itchy skin, tingling sensation, nausea, runny nose and anaphylaxis.  

Allergic response

There are two subsets of T-cells Th1 and Th2. Both invoke different response to allergens. Th1 direct a non-allergic response while Th2 direct allergic response ranging from releasing of histamine to anaphylactic response. The presence of IL-12 cytokines direct a Th1 based, nonspecific response.  


Mechanism of allergic response (interaction between helper T cell and B cell)

Step 1.  

           When allergen enter to body they are encountered by B cells. Immunoglobulin receptors on the surface of B cells recognize antigen (Peanut allergens) and get attached, which are then internalized and processed. Within B cells the fragments of antigens combine with HLA class 2 proteins.  

Step 2

             HLA class 2 with antigen fragments (peanut allergens) then display on the surface of B cells.

Step 3

            Receptors on the surface of helper T cells recognizes the complex of HLA class 2 and antigen fragments (peanut allergen) and is activated to produce cytokines, which activate the B cells.  

Step 4

             B cell is activated by cytokines and begins clonal expansion. Some of the progeny become anti-body producing plasma cells while other become memory B cells.  


7 0
3 years ago
Which answer best explains the difference between protists and bacteria?
Delvig [45]

Answer:

The correct option is A. Bacteria are prokaryotes and protists are eukaryotes

Explanation:

The major difference between BACTERIA AND PROTISTS is the Bacteria are PROKARYOTES in nature and they dont have what we called nucleus reason been that their microbes are single celled microbes while protists on the other hand are EUKARYOTIC in nature and they have nucleus and they can either have a single-celled or have more than one celled.

The Second difference is that protists can only be found in the area or surrounding that are mostly moisture while bacterial on the second hand can be found in every area, environment or surrounding.

Therefore the answer that best explains the difference between both protists and bacteria

Is option A which states that Bacteria are PROKARYOTES while protists are EUKARYOTES.

3 0
3 years ago
A system that allows pharmacists to automatically substitute with certain pharmacologic or therapeutic alternatives without call
sp2606 [1]

A system that allows pharmacists to automatically substitute with certain pharmacologic or therapeutic alternatives without calling the prescriber each time is known as a Therapeutic interchange.

Therapeutic interchange is the practice of replacing, with the prescribing practitioner's approval, a prescription medication originally prescribed for a patient with an alternative prescription medication. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is testing that measures the amount of certain medicines in your blood. It is done to make sure the amount of medicine you are taking is both safe and effective.

Therapeutic drug monitoring helps in designing patient-specific dosage regimen, it aids in enhancing the efficacy of drugs, to reduce the toxicity of drugs and for diagnostic purposes, by individualizing drug therapy.

To learn more about Therapeutic interchange , here

brainly.com/question/2141502

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Compare the sciencetific method and the sciencetific process
vichka [17]

Answer:

Exploration and Discovery, Testing Ideas, Community Analysis and Feedback, and Benefits and Outcomes are the four phases that make up the Scientific Process. The Scientific Process, on the other hand, is a method for evaluating ideas that follows a straight path.

6 0
2 years ago
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