Body type, cell type, cell structure, and nutrition. The characteristics of body type, cell type, cell structure, and nutrition are used in order to differentiate (or you can simply say put in categories) between six kingdoms.<span />
Answer:
B cells and T cells are the white blood cells of the immune system that are responsible for adaptive immune response in an organism. Both the cells are made in the bone marrow.Explanation:
Answer:
The idea around genetic have changed.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Arrow 1 represents the promoter for RNA II.
Solution:
The difference between them are:
The humoral system of immunity is also called the antibody-mediated system because of its use of specific immune-system structures called antibodies. The first stage in the humoral pathway of immunity is the ingestion (phagocytosis) of foreign matter by special blood cells called macrophages. The macrophages digest the infectious agent and then display some of its components on their surfaces. Cells called helper-T cells recognize this presentation, activate their immune response, and multiply rapidly. While,
The cell-mediated immune response involves cytotoxic T-cells, or killer-T cells. Body cells that have been infected by foreign matter often present components of that material on their surfaces. Killer-T cells recognize these displays and respond by ingesting or otherwise destroying the infected cell. Killer-T cells are also important in the body's defenses against parasites, fungi, protozoans, and other larger cells that might have found their way into the body. The killer-T cells recognize these large invaders by their foreign proteins and then destroy them.
This is the required answer.