The answer to the question is B. Jainism. It was founded by Mahavira in the sixth century and the goal of the religion is to achieve liberation of the soul. It is a prehistoric religion that originated in India and teaches the way to liberation and happiness is to live a life without harm and renunciation.
With the invention of the printing press the knowledge was made easier to spread which led to greater education and greater social mobility. This also made the Bible accessible to more people. People were looking for more personalized approach to their spiritual needs. It was Martin Luther who made openly challenged the teachings of the Catholic Church by posting his famous thesis against the selling of indulgences. After they branded him a heretic he denied the idea that the Church is a mediator between God and man.
The answer to this question is...
D.) FRANCE
The political unit from history was a monarchy
now its a democracy.
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