It could be said that the astronomer who placed the sun in the center of the solar system was Copernicus.
He developed the model of the universe that placed the Sun in the center rather than the Earth. It was considered the Copernican Revolution because of its contribution to science and the change of paradigm.
The correct answer is B: The cells will have 2n chromosomes and be diploid.
Diploid cell have two of each chromosome, one from each parent. When diploid cell undergoes mitosis, the result is two identical diploid cells (when haploid cell undergoes mitosis the result is haploid cell). This means that during the mitosis, cells reproduce genetically identical copies of themselves.