Answer:
High
Low
Explanation:
When a company borrows funds it has opportunity to avail tax shield on the interest amount of the borrowing fund. If the company borrows more fund then the discounted value of tax shield will increase while the financial distress cost will decrease.
Answer:
c. cash, checking account balances, and travelers' checks.
Explanation:
Money Supply is the concept that means the amount of the liquid financial products and total currency in the market or economy. It is regulated the macro-economically by the monetary policy. So, there are types of measures of money supply or stock:
-M0: narrowly, it means the hard currency in circulation
-MB: it equals M0+ the hard currency which are not technically in circulation and in bank reserves.
-M1: it is the most common one and equals M0 plus checking accounts plus travelers’ checks and other checkable deposits.
-M2: covers M1 and saving accounts and CDs.
-M3: it surrounds the larger deposits.
-MZM: finally, this indicates the money market deposits.
That’s why we could notice that M1 narrowly means the cash, checking account and travelers’ checks.
Given:
<span>$500,000 beg. balance in retained earnings.
</span>$200,000 <span>net income for the year
</span>$1,000,000 <span>sales revenue
</span>$100,000 <span>dividends declared and paid by year-end
Retained earning is the amount left from net income after dividends have been paid. In the given data, sales revenue is not included in the Retained earnings report. It is reflected in the Income statement which generates the Net income.
Retained Earnings, beg. balance 500,000
Add: Net Income for the year <u> 200,000</u>
Total 700,000
Less: Dividends declared and paid this year <u> (100,000)</u>
Retained Earnings, end balance 600,000
</span>
Answer: The answer is given below
Explanation:
a. . Private saving
Private saving=Y+TR-C-T
= $11t + $1t - $8t - $3t
= $12 trillion - $11 trillion
= $1 trillion
b. Public saving
Public Saving= T-G-TR
Since G is not given, we can use:
I = public saving + private saving
$2t = public savings + $1t
Public saving= $2 trillion - $1 trillion
Public savings = $1 trillion
c. Goverment purchases
Since public savings = T - G - TR
$1t = $3t - G - $1t
G = $3t - $1t - $1t
G = $3 trillion - $2 trillion
G = $1 trillion
d. The goverment budget deficit or budget surplus.
There is a budget surplus of $1 trillion which has been calculated in the public savings.
