Conjugation is the process by which one bacterium transfers genetic material to another through direct contact. The answer is Conjugation
Answer:
Reproducibility is important because it is the only thing that an investigator can guarantee about a study. Contrary to what most press releases would have you believe, an investigator cannot guarantee that the claims made in a study are correct (unless they are purely descriptive) So reproducibility is important not because it ensures that the results are correct, but rather because it ensures transparency and gives us confidence in understanding exactly what was done.
(,IF THIS HELPED CAN YOU GIVE ME A BRAINYLEST PLEASE)
Answer:
The force of surface tension in the lungs is so great that without something to reduce the surface tension, the airways would collapse after exhalation, making re-inflation during inhalation much more difficult and less effective. Collapse of the lungs is called alectasis.
Explanation:
Answer:
c. cysteine
Explanation:
Cysteine is a non essential amino acid. It contains sulfur in form of thiol group. A disulfide bond or bridge is formed between two thiol groups. It is represented as S-S. It is formed by oxidation of two cysteine molecules. The resultant disulfide bond is called as cystine which connects two polypeptide chains.
Cysteine is the only amino acid capable of forming disulfide bridge. It stabilizes protein's globular structure and plays an important role in protein folding and stability. Cysteine is required for protein synthesis, metabolic processes and detoxification. It is the part of beta-keratin which is the main protein in nails, hair and skin. If cysteine is mutated, formation of disulfide bond will be affected.
They would constrict the diameter of blood vessels. Plaque and tobacco can block your arteries, inhibiting from doing their job.