<span>James K. Polk’s intentions were clear from the start his famous campaign slogan, “54-40 or Fight!” indicated his intention to settle the status of the Oregon Territory with Great Britain on American terms. American naval forces arrived in Monterrey and took control of the port without firing a shot and tack over under Commodore Robert F. Stockton to capture San Francisco, San Diego, and Los Angeles without bloodshed.</span>
The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, adopted in 1870, stipulates: "The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude."
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Slavery caused a break in the democratic party.
The first settlers who arrived in North America from the British islands had, fundamentally, one objective: the establishment of a liberal society, especially in religious terms.
Thus, these first settlers, who arrived aboard the Mayflower ship, as the ones that arrived in later years, sought in America what did not exist in Europe: religious freedom.
It is that, in Britain, the conflicts between Catholics and Anglicans had led to the establishment of a kind of religious totalitarianism where minorities were persecuted and could not fully exercise their faith.
Therefore, these colonists had the expectation of creating more egalitarian and free societies, where these types of restrictions did not exist.
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