Answer:
40% is Adenine.
Explanation:
In DNA, Guanine pairs with Cytosine and Adenine pairs with Thymine.
If a strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, that means that it also contains 10% Cytosine.
10% G + 10% C = 20%
100% - 20% = 80% (Adenine and Thymine)
80% ÷ 2 = 40%
The strand of DNA contains 10% Guanine, 10% Cytosine, 40% Adenine, and 40% Thymine.
<u>The offspring are genetically unique. </u>
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Meiosis is a form of cell division that is concentrated towards the reproductive cells. In this cell division the diploid cells (two sets of chromosomes) undergo reduction to form a haploid cell (one set of chromosome). The haploid cell produces sperms and eggs.
Meiosis occurs in two levels Meiosis I and II. Chromosomal segregation happens during meiosis I and II to produce a genetic diversity. The important net result obtained by the meiosis is to produce a genetically unique offspring.
In a Hardy-Weinberg population with two alleles, A and a, that are in equilibrium, the frequency of allele a is 0.2. The frequency of individuals that are heterozygous for this allele is 0.32.
<h3>Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium Principle </h3>
- A stable, idealized population's constant frequency of alleles and genotypes is described by the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium principle.
- In a sizable population, random mating, or spontaneous mutations are necessary for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
The Hardy-Weinberg equation dictates that the sum of the allele frequencies for each allele at the locus must equal 1, therefore p + q = 1. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is also written as p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1, where p is the population's frequency of the "A" allele and q is that of the "a" allele.
The homozygous genotype AA frequency is represented by p2, the homozygous genotype aa frequency by q2, and the heterozygous genotype aa frequency by 2pq in the equation.
Here, q = 0.2. Because of this, p = '1- q = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8.
The population of individuals who are heterozygous will now be 2pq, or 2 * 0.8 * 0.2 = 0.32.
Hence, This indicates that the population is heterozygous with a frequency of 0.32.
To learn more about Hardy Weinberg Principle refer to:
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