Answer:
C) abandon the production of jam to fully specialize in the production of peanut butter and then trade with Company Q for jam.
Explanation:
According to different theories about trade specialization, a company or even a country should specialize in producing only those products that they can make better than their competition, i.e. have a comparative or absolute advantage in their production.
In this case, since Company R has a comparative advantage in the production of peanut butter, it should specialize in producing only that. In case they need jam, they should trade with Company Q in order to get some jam. Eventually Company Q will only produce jam since they have a comparative advantage in jam production.
An inferior good is a type of welfare whose demand decreases when consumer income increases or demand increases when consumer income decreases. Therefore, if a consumer considers shirts to be inferior goods, the way he will stop consuming it will be when there is a real increase in his income.
In the case narrated, Alex had an increase in salary and remained working for the same number of hours. This means that with the same job, he will have a higher income, meaning there was a real increase in Alex's income. If he considers the $ 3 shirts a much lower asset, he will lessen the demand for it.
Answer: Negligence of duties
Explanation:
As a board member it's one of his primary duty to keep abreast of the firm performance. Not been aware for a year on the excuse of not been informed and not seeking to find out personally shows a negligence of duties.
Answer:
Option b. A and B are conditionally independent given C2.
Explanation:
The conditional probability of an event is the probability that a given event will occur given that another event, say A has already occurred.
In a case where events A and B are independent (in this case, where the probability of A has no effect on the probability of B occurring), the conditional probability of an event B given that A has taken place is simply the probability of the event A.
If the two events are not independent, then the probability of an event occurs as an intersection of set A and B.
Answer:
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $6,900
Cash flows:
Cf1= $4,200
Cf2= $5,100
Cf3= $6,300
Cf4= $5,500
Discount rate= 15%
<u>The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment. We need to discount each cash flow.</u>
<u></u>
Year 1= 4,200/1.15 - 6,900= -3,247.83
Year 2= 5,100/1.15^2 - 3,247.83= 608.50
<u>To be more accurate:</u>
(3,247.83 / 3,856.33)*365= 307 days
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.