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Phantasy [73]
3 years ago
13

Suppose that you are the vice president of operations of a manufacturing firm that sells an industrial lubricant in a competitiv

e market. Further suppose that your economist gives you the following supply and demand​ functions: ​Demand: Upper Q Superscript Upper D ​= 45 minus 2 Upper P ​Supply: Upper Q Superscript Upper S ​= negative 15 plus Upper P. What is the consumer surplus in this​ market? Consumer surplus is ​$ 20.25. ​ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal​ places.)

Business
1 answer:
gladu [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

400

Explanation:

Qd = 45 - 2P

Qd    = -15 + P

45 - 2P = P - 15

60 = 3P

60/3 = P = 20

Q = 45 - 2*20 = 5

Q = -15+20 = 5

The quantity will be 5 and price 20

<u>Now we will caclulate the consumer surplus:</u>

Which the area of the demand curve above the equilibrium.

We calculate he area of a triangle:

base x high / 2

\frac{(45-5)\times20}{2}

consumer surplus = 400

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Skymont Company wants an ending inventory each month equal to 30% of that month's cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold for Feb
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

Purchases for February would be: $46,500

Explanation:

Prepare a Purchases Budget to find the Purchases for February.

<u>Purchases Budget for February</u>

Budgeted Cost of Sales                                                    $45,000

Add Budgeted Closing Inventory ($45,000 × 30%)         $13,500

                                                                                           $58,500

Less Budgeted Opening Inventory                                 ($12,000)

Budgeted Purchases                                                         $46,500

5 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
ZanzabumX [31]

Nepal is multi media is co on of this

5 0
1 year ago
Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all produc
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

<u><em>Part a </em></u>

<u>Belmain Co.</u>

<u>Estimated Income statement for the year ended 2017.</u>

Sales ($240 x 12,000)                                                               $2,880,000

<u>Less Variable Costs :</u>

Direct Materials ($50.00 x 12,000)                                           ($600,000)

Direct Labor ($30.00 x 12,000)                                                 ($360,000)

Factory Overheads ($6.00 x 12,000)                                          ($72,000)

Sales Salaries and Commissions ( $4.00 x 12,000)                  ($48,000)

Miscellaneous selling expenses ( $1.00 x 12,000)                     ($12,000)

Supplies ($4.00 x 12,000)                                                           ($48,000)

Miscellaneous administrative expenses ($1.00 x 12,000)         ($12,000)

Contribution                                                                               $1,728,000

<u>Less Fixed Expenses :</u>

Factory overhead                                                                     ($350,000)

Sales salaries and commissions                                             ($340,000)

Advertising                                                                                 ($116,000)

Travel                                                                                            ($4,000)

Miscellaneous selling expense                                                   ($2,300)

Office and officers’ salaries                                                    ($325,000)

Supplies                                                                                        ($6,000)

Miscellaneous administrative expense                                      ($8,700)

Net Income ( Loss)                                                                     $576,000

<u><em>Part b</em></u>

0.6 or 60 %

<u><em>Part c</em></u>

Break-even sales (units) = 8,000

Break-even sales (dollars) = $1,920,000

<u><em>Part d</em></u>

<em>See attachment </em>

<u><em>Part e</em></u>

Margin of safety in dollars  =    $960,000

Margin of safety in percentage  =  33.3 %

<em><u>Part f</u></em>

Operating Leverage = 3.00

Explanation:

<u>Income Statement :</u>

<em>Sales - Expenses = Income</em>

Note : I have separated Variable and Fixed Expenses

<u>Contribution Margin ratio :</u>

<em>Contribution Margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales</em>

                                          =  $1,728,000  ÷  $2,880,000

                                          = 0.6 or 60 %

<u>Break-even sales ( units and dollars) :</u>

<em>Break-even sales (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit</em>

                                        = $1,152,000 ÷ $144.00

                                        = 8,000

<em>Break-even sales (dollars) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution margin ratio</em>

                                            = $1,152,000 ÷ 0.60

                                            = $1,920,000

<u>Margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales :</u>

<u />

<em>Margin of safety in dollars  = Expected Sales (dollars) - Break-even sales (dollars)</em>

                                             =  $2,880,000 - $1,920,000

                                             =   $960,000

<em>Margin of safety in %       = (Expected Sales  - Break-even sales ) ÷ Expected Sales</em>

                                             = $960,000 ÷ $2,880,000

                                             = 33.3 %

<u>Operating leverage</u>

<em>Operating Leverage = Contribution ÷ Earnings Before Interest and Tax</em>

                                  =  $1,728,000 ÷ $576,000

                                  = 3.00

3 0
2 years ago
What countermeasure could it take to prevent the Congress from expanding the money​ supply? A. Increase regulations to prevent t
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

B. Sell government securities to prevent the expansion of the money supply.

Explanation:

  • The federal reserve can expand the money supply by modifying the money supply and refers to the amounts of the finds the banks must hold against the deposits and thus by allowing the reserves needs the banks are able to load more money and increases the supply in the economy. Thus by selling the securities the banks can control the supply and interest rates and is called an open market.
7 0
2 years ago
Leondra looks over her Algebra homework and says to herself ""I’m probably not going to be able to do this - I’m just not a math
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

Fixed mindset

Explanation:

Mindset could be explained as an individual's psychological state which often transcends into how we perceive challenges, what we can do and what we can't. Usually the ability to solve a puzzle, face and conquer a challenge starts and ends with an individual's mindset as it is where either the strength to execute or depression to walkway is derived.

The growth mindset gives individuals who exhibit the trait the strength and morale to face challenges, instead of backing out without trying, they try to find ways of constantly improving at what seems difficult.

On the other hand, the fixed mindset which is what is exhibited by Leandro could be deemed as a rigid type of notion whereby an individual believes all he knows and all he can do are already fixed, hence anything aside those cannot be successfully executed this kind of individuals fail to try new challenges.

7 0
3 years ago
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