The process at A is called fertilization.
It is where the gametes of the male and female animal combine.
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As animals move up in the food chain they start to have larger competition for food with other animals, deer compete with elk and even rodents that eat the same food as them. They must fight for food and survival.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the fourth choice. The organisms survived in high and low salinities because of the t<span>emperature fluctuations can cause changes in the salinity levels of the water. </span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
Answer:
Renal capsule.
Explanation:
The renal capsule is known as a fibrous layer. That fibrous layer helps to cover the kidney in a layer of perirenal fat (known as the adipose capsule). The renal cortex is known as the outer part of the kidney where ultrafiltration occurs. It is present between the renal medulla and the renal capsule.
The renal capsule is important for the physiological function of the kidney in the human body. It helps to influence interstitial pressure and consistently tubular reabsorption of water and sodium.
Homozygous<span>. An organism that has two identical alleles for a trait.</span>