Answer:
B. only the animals living in water
D because no human has the ability to make their own food within themselves.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
<u>Answer:</u>
"Rainwater pouring from an eroded bank into a river" is a non-point source of water pollution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Bank erosion is the washing away of stream or river banks. This is distinct from erosion of the watercourse bed, known as scour. These erosion undermines the roots of trees which develop by a lake. As the roots closely connect the soil, they form abutments that jut out above the surface.
Non-point source water contamination is induced by widespread and isolated waste sources such as rain and snowmelt runoff, spills, leaks, and sediment erosions. To release any pollutant, without a permit, from a point source into navigable waters is illegal according to the Clean Water Act.
Answer:
- Option D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is given that a 2 kg ball is traveling at a speed of 4 m/s, so we have to find its kinetic energy.
KE = 1/2 mv²
KE = 1/2 × 2×(4)²
KE = 1/2 × 2×16
KE = 16 J
<u>Some information about Kinetic Energy</u>.
Kinetic Energy is the energy an object has because of its motion. It is directly proportional to the velocity of the particle and its mass. Kinetic energy is given by,
- KE = ½mv²
- It occurs due to the motion of the particle.
- If a particle at rest position, then the kinetic energy will be zero because that particle won't be accelerating.
