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slega [8]
3 years ago
15

A large company that produces a "fat-burner" pill claims an average loss of 20 pounds in the first month. A consumer advocacy gr

oup believes that this claim is actually just "hype" intended to sell more of the compound. The advocacy group would like to obtain statistical evidence about this issue and takes a random sample of 100 consumers who responded that they had purchased the pill but didn't know what the survey was about. They find that these 100 people lost an average of 18 pounds with a standard deviation of 7.5 pounds. What are the null and alternative hypothesis in this situation
Mathematics
1 answer:
faust18 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Based on the claim (the average loss is 20 pounds)  the system of hypothesis for this case are:

Null hypothesis \mu = 20

Alternative hypothesis: \mu \neq 20

Step-by-step explanation:

For thi case we want to test if the "fat-burner" pill present and average loss of 20 pounds in the first month.

And in order to test this hypothesis they have the following sample data:

n = 100 represent the sample size

\bar X = 18 the sample average fro the lost weight

s = 7.5

Based on the claim (the average loss is 20 pounds)  the system of hypothesis for this case are:

Null hypothesis \mu = 20

Alternative hypothesis: \mu \neq 20

And in order to test the hypothesis we can use the following statistic:

t = \frac{\bar X -\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}

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Coin tosses are independent.  Past results don't affect future probabilities.  So the probability of getting heads on the fourth toss is still 1/2.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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We expect a car's highway gas mileage to be related to its city gas mileage (in miles per gallon, mpg). Data for all 1137 vehicl
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

a) As we can see on the equation given the slope os 1.033 since is the value next to the city mpg (independent variable)

And on this case since the value for the slope is positive the best interpretation is:

E. On the average, highway mileage increases by 1.033 mpg for each additional mpg in city mileage

Because we see the if we increase on 1 unit the city mpg then the highway mpg would increase 1.033

b) For this case as we can see in the model the free term correspond to 6.785 and that correspond to the intercept for this case.

And the best interpretation is given by:

B. Because this is the highway mileage for zero city mpg.

For this reason is not meaningful since we are not interested on 0 or negative city mpg.

c) highway mpg = 6.785 + (1.033 × 18)=25.38 mpg

highway mpg = 6.785 + (1.033 × 25)=32.61 mpg

d) See the figure attached.

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have the following linear model:

highway mpg = 6.785 + (1.033 × city mpg)

(a) What is the slope of this line? Say in words what the numerical value of the slope tells us.

As we can see on the equation given the slope os 1.033 since is the value next to the city mpg (independent variable)

And on this case since the value for the slope is positive the best interpretation is:

E. On the average, highway mileage increases by 1.033 mpg for each additional mpg in city mileage

Because we see the if we increase on 1 unit the city mpg then the highway mpg would increase 1.033

(b) What is the intercept? (Enter your answer to three decimal places.)mpgExplain why the value of the intercept is not statistically meaningful.

For this case as we can see in the model the free term correspond to 6.785 and that correspond to the intercept for this case.

And the best interpretation is given by:

B. Because this is the highway mileage for zero city mpg.

For this reason is not meaningful since we are not interested on 0 or negative city mpg.

(c) Find the predicted highway mileage for a car that gets 18 miles per gallon in the city. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)______ mpgFind the predicted highway mileage for a car that gets 25 miles per gallon in the city. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)______ mpg

For this case we just need to replace into the formula and we got:

highway mpg = 6.785 + (1.033 × 18)=25.38 mpg

highway mpg = 6.785 + (1.033 × 25)=32.61 mpg

(d) Draw a graph of the regression line for city mileages between 10 and 50 mpg. (Be sure to show the scales for the x and y axes.)

See the figure attached

6 0
3 years ago
Ramon was plotting the coordinates of a polygon. He has plotted the coordinates of the polygon shown below. What is the area of
allsm [11]

Answer:

Area of polygon = 18

Step-by-step explanation:

the given points are :

Point A (2.5)

Point B (8,5)

Point C (8,9)

Point D (5,7)

Point E (2,9)

Firstly , create the array

A     2       5

B     8       5

C     8       9

D     5       7

E      2      9

A      2      5

Now,

Multiply the x coordinates of each vertex by the y coordinate of the next vertex . and then add the result.

⇒ 10 + 72 + 56 + 45 + 10 = 193 .......(1)

Now,

Multiply the y coordinate of each vertex by the x coordinate of next vertex. then add the result

⇒ 40 + 40 + 45 + 14 + 18 = 157   ........(2)

Now, Subtract equation (2) from equation (1), we get

193 - 157 = 36

Now, Divide by 2 to get the area of polygon

∴ we get

Area of polygon = 18

3 0
3 years ago
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