<em>The correct answer is A. People have the right to overthrow a government that violates their rights
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John Locke developed the concept of natural law and stated in his book "Two treatises of government", that under natural law, all people have the right to life, liberty and heritage and contributed to the concept of Social Contract addressed by several enlightened thinkers, that under the "Social Contract" people could instigate a revolution against the government when it acted against the interests of the citizens, to replace the government with one that served the interests of the citizens. Locke considered that the citizen has the right to the revolution and that in certain circumstances, he has the obligation to exercise it to safeguard the people against tyranny.
While Locke believed it correct that the government was represented by a constitutional monarchy, ie a monarch supported by a parliament, he was against all absolute monarchy and conceptually did not give the monarch the place to care for a people without sanity but rather gave the State the priority of protecting the citizen against injustice. He said that injustices are what alter the natural state of tolerance and good judgment of citizens sometimes leading him to act with justice by their own hand and it is the State that must guarantee the right to life, property and freedom, to maintain the social order and give rise to the prosperity and happiness of individuals.
Locke was the son of Puritan Protestants and at the time of the Glorious Revolution he was living in the Netherlands and certainly supported this revolution.
World War 1.
Many blacks left southern states during WW1 and moved to big northern cities to work in war industries.
More went to New York city than to any other,and after the war there a lot of blacks living in Harlem who were literate and artistic.
In the 40 years after WWII (1945-1985) the 'Postwar Period'....
<span>WWII and Korean War veterans got the 'GI Bill' which allowed them to buy land and houses with free mortgages (no interest/ down payment) and free veteran medical care in return for their war service. This allowed the ex soldiers who were mostly poor to buy houses/ land they otherwise could not and move into the American 'middle class' making the 'American Dream' for them come true. </span>
<span>Women had the 'Women's Liberation Movement' and Equal Rights Movement (1965-1985) poured women into the US workforce, making the US workforce 1/2 female 1/2 male, freed them from marriages they didn't like, and gave them equal or preferential pay/ rights. </span>
<span>African Americans in the 'Civil Rights Movement' 1957-1980's got the end of 'segregation' and mistreatment by the US South, the end of mistreatment generally, end of discrimination, fair voting in the South, equal rights, and by year 2000 mostly the end of 'racism'.</span>