W. Adenine / Thymine. B. Guanine / Thymine / Cytosine.
Answer:
Complex II
Explanation:
The electron transport chain refers to a group of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors which undergo redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. The energy released during the transfer of electrons is coupled to the transfer of protons (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space, generating an electrochemical gradient that is then used to synthesize ATP. Complex I and Complex II are membrane-bound complexes that act as mitochondrial redox carriers. Complex I is a proton pump that uses energy from the electron transfer chain to pump protons, while Complex II sends H+ onto Complex III in the form of the reduced ubiquinol. Complex I receives electrons from NADH and transfers them to ubiquinone, while Complex II directly receives the redox cofactor FADH2 that does not pass through Complex I.
Weathering and erosion are similar in that they both work together to change and shape the Earth's surface. While weathering breaks rock and earth down, erosion is the displacement of the pieces and particles of rock and earth.
Answer:
Observers ahead of the wave observe an apparent increase in wave frequency
Explanation:
This is the Doppler Effect. The frequency of a wave increases when the source approaches the observer and decreases as the source recedes.
B, C, and D are wrong. Observers behind the source notice a decrease in frequency.
Answer:
Winds
Explanation:
Winds only act on oceans surfaces. The winds move the upper layers of ocean waters due to drag as they blow in the atmosphere. They are the reason for waves. However, the effects of winds cannot be felt in deep oceans where much of the movement is dependent on variable densities of ocean currents (due to differences in temperatures and salinity levels).
